What is a Digital Strategy and why does my business need one?
Would you set off on a challenging mountain hike without a map, compass, or planned route?


Chris Good
Digital Strategist
Would you set off on a challenging mountain hike without a map, compass, or planned route?
Of course not. Yet that's exactly how most business owners approach digital marketing -wandering into the wilderness hoping they'll somehow stumble onto the right path. A Facebook ad here, a website update there, maybe some SEO when they remember. No clear destination, no planned route, no way to know if they're heading in the right direction.
Truth be told, I can easily fall into this pattern myself...and I know better.
The results are often just scattered efforts, wasted budget, and the nagging feeling that you've wasted time.
The Hiking Analogy That Changes Everything - Your 'Aha!' Moment
I absolutely love getting out for a hike—I always have. But as I progressed onto more sprawling or mountainous adventures, it became absolutely necessary that I knew how to read a map, plan my route around identified obstacles, and stay on track mid-journey with the use of a compass.
Digital strategy works exactly the same way:
- Identify your goal as the destination - Where exactly do you want your business to be?
- Research and plan your route - Set the waypoints across that landscape, identifying both paths and obstacles
- Equip yourself with the gear - What do you need for that planned journey? Content? Mailing list? Website?
- Monitor your position and heading - Stay informed during your journey, to ensure you're on track or negotiating around surprises
That's what gets your business from where you are now to where you want to be. But here's where most businesses get it wrong: they start walking before they've done the exploration, planning and equipping.
Goal Setting: The VALOR Framework
Our journey starts with setting our goals.
This is where my own VALOR Framework comes into play. I’d like you to think of a landscape with five peaks that you want to ascend and stick a flag on.
When people talk about a sales funnel, it's something like "Received Lead -> Phonecall -> Meeting -> Proposal -> Etc". These are useful for helping a team keep track of inbound leads and their progress to sale, but a lot is missed with regards to how a business actually brings in leads in the first place, or even what is to be achieved in order to bring that lead to the sale.
VALOR plots the waypoints (or strategic goals) for a customer's entire journey, from becoming aware of your business to being a loyal customer. Each element of the VALOR Framework needs to be achieved, in sequence, with each and every customer of your business.
V - Visibility : Being visible. Getting found. Getting noticed by the right people
A - Authority : Building trust and being viewed as credible in your market
L - Likability : Creating genuine connection with your audience
O - Offer : Presenting irresistible solutions to real problems
R - Retention : Turning customers into advocates and repeat buyers
These aren't just marketing tactics—they're strategic waypoints that build on each other. You can't skip from Visibility straight to Offer without establishing Authority and Likability. That's like approaching someone at the salad section in Tesco and asking them to be your romantic partner. You'll get a big fat, "wtf?!!" ("Where's The Framework?!!"....what were you thinking?).
VALOR is a sequential framework, in that it requires some level of 'working through', predefined sequence and building upon the last stage, and yet there are many different elements to making the achievement of each a possibility.
Each element of the framework is the goal to be achieved through a systematic five-stage process: Plan, Build, Boost, Engage, Retain.
The Five-Stage Goal Achievement Process
Just like planning a multi-peak hiking expedition, achieving digital success requires a structured approach. Here's the five-stage process that transforms your VALOR goals from concepts into concrete results:
Stage 1: PLAN - The Exploration Phase
Let's set a goal for your business, such as 50 new clients onboarded and using your service. The next step is not to start throwing out Facebook posts, but to research all of the different elements of the journey to that destination, taking stock of what obstacles we would encounter, what resources are already to hand or need to be acquired. The goal of this phase is to look before we leap. To understand and plan, before we push our feet into our boots.
Here are some recommended items of research for you to consider:
Your Market Landscape This is often referred to, in that corporate lingo, as 'market research' and 'creating your customer avatar', but don't let the idea of that process intimidate (or bore) you. If you are an existing business, you probably have this information rattling around in your brain, from your experiences with your customers, and they just need to be consolidated with a conversation.
Where are your customers actually spending their time online? What problems keep them awake at 3am? What solutions have they already tried and failed with? What might they worry about regarding your service? What is their realistic budget?
With a goal, such as acquiring more leads and sales (which is the most common goal for business), this line of understanding is the strategy that matters: how to catch the fish, trap the game...climb that mountain!
Your Competitive Environment Here's a thought: your competitors aren't just businesses offering similar services, they're anyone competing for your audience's attention and budget. The local bakery isn't just competing with other bakeries—they're competing with meal kit services, restaurants, and even Netflix (because entertainment affects how people spend their evening time and money).
How does your business stand out against the landscape? Does it look exciting? Does it look like a refuge from your ideal customer's hardships (a solution to pain points)? Does it look like it has value?
On a competitive hike across a landscape, you find competition, challenge and obstacles in the other hikers, the weather, the circumstances and availability of resources. In business, it's a good idea to consider your competitors, the pricing norms in your industry, how available other solutions are to the problem you intend to solve and how many big players are already dominating the space. We assess this so that we can niche you down and find a portion of the market that is not, yet, being served.
Your Internal Capabilities It's only when we've mapped the terrain, assessed likely obstacles, considered the weather, the distance and the provisions along the way that we actually gather our kit and gear; it's the same with a digital strategy.
How long will it take? Pack enough food and water. Rocky terrain? Use hardy footwear and don’t forget the crampons. Dodgy weather? Remember that waterproof layer. Lot to carry? We’re gonna need a bigger…bag. (Great film).
What resources do you have? What can you realistically execute with what is currently in your setup? Where are the skill gaps? If it's deemed necessary to run an email nurture campaign -because customers in your industry are not impulse buyers- then do you have that system set up? If social posts are deemed a necessity for your digital marketing, do you have the image content, graphics package or skills and knowledge to create these?
Do you have a website that can adequately serve as the hub of your digital marketing and strategy, as it should?
Honest assessment here prevents you from plotting a route through terrain you can't actually navigate.
Stage 2: BUILD - Creating Your Digital Toolkit
Once you know what's required for each VALOR peak, you need to gather and build the kit and gear that will get you there. This is where most digital strategies fall apart—they skip the building phase and try to wing it with inadequate tools.
Likely tools and kit that’s needed are:
Technical Infrastructure : Your website isn't just a digital brochure—it's mission control for your entire strategy. Every VALOR stage either originates from or leads back to your website. It needs to be a capable CMS that ranks content in search engines, with a planned customer journey for visitors and an ability to collect leads from lead magnets…and provide your sales offers. Not a Wix site.
Content Systems : Blog posts, videos, podcasts, and resources that demonstrate your expertise and provide ongoing value. These need to be outreaching to take your expertise out into the world.
Automation Tools : To collect leads in exchange for email address and tools that automate email sequences. CRM systems, social media schedulers are also useful gear that lets you scale your efforts without burning out.
Measurement Systems : Analytics, tracking, and reporting tools that tell you if you're on track or need to adjust course - every adventure needs a compass!
Content Calendar : The systematic approach to consistently creating and distributing valuable content across all touchpoints.
The goal in the Build phase is to get everything in place and prepped across each of the different stages, so that a journey is seamless, automated and without friction to a new customer.
Stage 3: BOOST - The Ascent to Visibility, Authority, and Likability
We’ve planned and we’ve Built all systems; the kit is on our back and we’re wearing our boots: we’re prepared. Now comes the active phase: putting the plan and tools to work to systematically ascend the first three VALOR peaks.
Boosting Visibility : Execute on content strategy and optimise for search engines, AI Overviews, release that podcast or start that youtube channel…get your business seen. Engage on the right platforms, and consistently show up where your audience is looking for answers and help.
Boosting Authority : The content needs to establish authority and credibility. Whether on your website service pages or in your shared content, publish insights that demonstrate expertise, share case studies and results, contribute to industry conversations, and build a reputation as the go-to expert.
Boosting Likability : Share your personality and values, tell authentic stories, engage genuinely with your community through comment sections, and create experiences that make people genuinely enjoy interacting with you and your brand.
This isn't about being everywhere - it's about being strategically present in the right places with the right message, building momentum that carries you toward the next stage.
Stage 4: ENGAGE - Where Relationships Deepen and Opportunities Emerge
Here's where the magic happens. Your content marketing, blog posts, social media presence, and other touchpoints create opportunities to engage more deeply with prospects who've noticed you, trust you, and like you. This is a deepening of the relationship between yourself and your customer and usually begins when a consumer of your content opts into a lead magnet to become part of your Engaged community.
Engagement Opportunities : Comments on your content are indirect engagement that warms up the opt-in, but once someone has come into your mailing list or an otherwise closed system, there are many more opportunities for real engagement and nurture. Responses to emails, questions during webinars, consultations and discovery calls -moments where superficial awareness transforms into genuine relationships. The biggest opportunity for Engagement is in the all-powerful mailing list. Once you have achieved Visibility and Authority, it’s likely that someone will opt-in to a mailing list of some sort, on your website. This is when you Engage directly with helpful emails and nurture a lead towards being receptive to an Offer.
Deepening Likability : Every engagement is an opportunity to reinforce connection, demonstrate understanding, and show that you genuinely care about solving their problems.
Natural Transition to Offers : When someone is truly engaged, presenting an offer doesn't feel pushy—it feels helpful. This is where Visibility, Authority, and Likability pay dividends.
Only when you're genuinely engaged with prospects should you move to make offers. Try to skip to this stage, and even the best offer will feel premature and pushy.
Stage 5: RETAIN - Maintaining Engagement for Long-Term Success
The final stage isn't really final—it's cyclical. Successful retention means staying engaged with customers long after they've purchased, creating ongoing value that turns them into advocates who generate new Visibility for you.
Ongoing Value : Continued content, exclusive resources, community access - reasons for customers to stay connected with your brand. A loyalty discount is never a bad idea!
Advocacy Systems : Referral programs, case study opportunities, testimonials - ways for satisfied customers to become active promoters of your business.
Feedback Loops : Systems for learning from customer experiences to improve your products, services, and overall approach.
When done well, retention creates a virtuous cycle where happy customers become your most effective marketing channel.
Your Website: The Strategic Hub of Everything
Here's where many digital strategies fall apart: they treat the website as an afterthought instead of the central hub.
Your website isn't just a digital brochure. It's mission control for your entire digital strategy. Every waypoint in your VALOR journey either originates from or leads back to your website:
- Visibility efforts drive traffic to your site
- Authority content lives on your site and gets distributed elsewhere
- Likability is built through the experience people have on your site
- Offers are presented and fulfilled through your site
- Retention happens through the systems and content your site enables
Without a strategically designed website, you're building waypoints that lead nowhere.
In Summary
Hopefully you can see the value in standing back and making a plan before jumping into the next big digital marketing trend. After so many years in this field, I've come to realise that the digital marketing is just a small part of the strategy, it's the hike...but the hike is so often successful because of the Planning and Preparation that goes before it.
If you'd like help to go further into this, feel free to get in touch and we will take a good look at how your business is prepared and ready for fulfilling each necessary step of the VALOR Framework, before identifying some action steps for you to focus on next.

Chris Good
Digital Strategist
Chris Good is a Digital Strategist helping ambitious SME owners build digital systems that generate qualified leads and sustainable revenue growth. Based in Devon, UK.
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